Tuesday 12 April 2011

Evaluation

My documentary, Binge Britain, is about how alcohol can have a negative effect on society as a whole and not just the consumer. My documentary fits into the expository and investigative genre because it looks at a topical issue and tries to educate and inform the audience about that issue. I used archive footage and relevant facts and figures to try to make my audience understand about the issue raised first hand. My documentary has incorporated a variety of typical documentary conventions such as narration, voice over, archive footage and reconstructions.

In what ways does your media product use, develop and challenge forms and conventions of real media products?

To ensure I had developed forms and conventions of real media products I viewed different documentaries to identify the conventions needed and gain an understanding for the types of shots, framing and techniques that were used, and that would be required in my documentary. Once I had decided on the topic of my documentary, I decided to watch documentaries of a similar nature to give myself a greater understanding of the demands of this topic, and also give me ideas of what to include in my own documentary. A few examples of the documentaries I watched were:

·         Brighton Beach Patrol
·         Cherry Goes Drinking
·         Sun, Sex and Suspicious Parents

All of these documentaries used similar techniques such as; interviews, voiceovers, narration and archive footage to establish the point they were making. After watching these documentaries I decided I wanted to follow the same structure but develop them further with the use of music and reconstructions. By using additional conventions, it showed I was not afraid of breaking away from the mould of traditional documentaries, as I thought this would increase the appeal of my documentary to my target audience.


  
Whilst filming I had to take into account the position of myself, the interviewer, and the interviewee. I opted to use an over the shoulder shot for all of the interviews as it allowed to audience to focus on what was being said, rather than who was asking the question.

How effective is the combination of your main product and ancillary tasks?

For my ancillary tasks I was asked to produce an advertising poster for my documentary and a double page spread in a T.V. listings magazine. It was essential for me to think about my target audience whilst designing my ancillary tasks because if they didn’t appeal, it could cause them to become disinterested in my documentary. The target audience for my documentary is mainly teenagers and young adults so my ancillary tasks needed to be modern and fresh in order to appeal to them.

I have noticed from researching existing media such as; advertising posters and magazine articles that it is important for the reader to know when the documentary is airing but also to have a visual clue as to what the documentary is about. When planning my designs for my ancillary tasks I needed to think what would appeal to my target audience.

I would say that both my ancillary tasks were effective to the documentary.

My poster denotes a girl drinking vodka and with smeared make-up, which emphasises the title of the documentary ‘Binge Britain’.  The title of the documentary also instantly enables the audience to understand the subject in my documentary. Having the ‘Binge’ part of the title in red also connotes danger, which shows the audience my documentary is of a serious nature. Using an image of a girl drinking with smeared make-up reinforces the stereotype of binge drinking and will give the audience to incentive to learn more about the topic. Using a dark background also adds a sense of mystery which is often associated with night time.

The title of the documentary reads ‘BINGE BRITIAN: BRIGHTON’. The capital letters connotes brashness and rebellion, which is something my target audience should be able to relate to.

To create this poster I used Photoshop. I prepared my image and text separately and then used layering to combine them to create the final product. I used features such as cropping and editing brightness and contrast.



For my second ancillary task, I was asked to create a double page spread for a listings magazine. I again decided to use a dark background as binge drinking is associated with night time and it again adds a sense of mystery. Using the same girl for each ancillary task gives my target audience some familiarity, which will enable them to make connections between the poster and the double page spread. Using a young model for each of my ancillary tasks will enable my target audience to relate to my documentary but should also highlight the fact that binge drinking can affect all ages.

The text on my double page spread is white and size 14, which makes it easy for the audience to read, as it stands out from the dark background.  The language used is suitable for my target audience and should entice them to watch my documentary. I have stated what the documentary is about without revealing the outcome.



What have you learned from your audience feedback?

To gain audience feedback for my documentary, I set up private viewings for students at a couple of local colleges. This was a suitable audience to test my documentary on as teenagers were one of target audience groups. This meant that their feedback would be vital in finding out whether my documentary was going to be popular.

After the viewing I asked for feedback and here are some of the responses I received:

There was a good combination of camera shots which meant it kept me interested throughout. Also the use of a reconstruction was a really clever idea.’

‘There was at times too much dialogue and so sometimes seemed to drag on a bit. The use of music at some points may prevent this.’

‘It was interesting to watch a documentary that actually focused on the social side of drinking and how it effects public services etc, normally it’s only from the drinker’s point of view’

After receiving this feedback I decided to incorporate music where possible. I chose chart songs such as ‘Shot Yourself In The Foot Again- Example’ and ‘Price Tag- Jessie J’ as they are likely to appeal to my target audience. By using audience feedback, it enabled me to make changes to my documentary quickly and efficiently.

I also showed my movie to a group of media studies students who were also making documentaries. They were able to offer me a more precise opinion on camera angles and editing techniques and a more refined overall judgement. The feedback was mainly positive although one student commented on the length of an interview. After receiving this feedback I decided to add an extra scene whilst continuing the audio from the interview. This made the information being given seem less repetitive. Adding that definitely improved my documentary and also my skills on the editing software.

How did you use new media technologies in the construction and research, planning and evaluation stages?

To produce my documentary to the highest possible I used a variety of new media technologies.

For the planning stage of my documentary, I mainly used the internet. I used search engine ‘Google’ to research about typical documentary modes and conventions. I also used ‘Google’ to gain a greater understanding of the problem binge drinking is causing in the UK. I then used BBC IPLAYER and 4OD to watch existing documentaries of a similar genre to mine to gain an understanding of what to include in my documentary.

I also had to use a scanner during the planning stage of my documentary, to upload items such as storyboards, scripts and shot lists. Scanning these items provided an easy way of getting them onto my blog whilst maintaining a profession look.

To create my ancillary tasks, I used Photoshop. This is a programme I have used before but am not comfortable with using. To enable me to produce my ancillary tasks to a high standard I read the instruction manual and asked an IT student for some pointers on using Photoshop. Eventually I felt comfortable using it and produced my ancillary tasks to a high standard.

I was confident when using the camera for the filming of my documentary as I had previous experience of using it. It was very easy to adapt to different settings and had good sound and light quality.


















The editing process is where I learnt the majority of my new media skills during this project. I used iMovie on the Apple Mac computers to edit and create my final product. This is a programme I had used before and so I knew it was of a high quality and would give my documentary a professional look.

For the evaluation I used Microsoft Word. I chose to use word because it formally presents an account of my project. Word also provides spelling and grammar checks, which ensure my evaluation is of the highest possible standard. I decided to copy and paste my evaluation from word straight onto my blog, and then add pictures around it. 

Monday 28 March 2011

Ancillary Task 2

Double page spread in a listings magazine, advertising my documentary.



Monday 14 March 2011

Know Your Limits Adverts

The advertising campaign 'know your limits' used television adverts, posters and a know your limits website to get the message across that too much alcohol makes you vulnerable, even while it makes you feel tough.








Wednesday 2 March 2011

Tuesday 22 February 2011

Tuesday 15 February 2011

Mission Statement

Binge Britain: Brighton will be aired on a Tuesday on BBC THREE at 9pm. The reason why we are airing are documentary mid week is because are target audience, 16+, are known to be out at the weekends, and this would reduce are potential audience.

Binge Britain: Brighton will be broadcasted on BBC THREE because from our research similar documentaries have been aired on this channel and at similar times to ours. Another reason why we have chosen to broadcast our documentary on this channel is because BBC offer a catch up feature online called BBC IPLAYER. This will allow us to broadcast to a larger audience as they can watch it at a later date if missed on TV.

The reason why we are showing our documentary after the watershed is because it allows us to show more explicit/adult content. This will allow our documentary to be more shocking, giving it a greater impact on the audience.

Binge Britain: Brighton’s purpose is to demonstrate how alcohol affects more than just the consumer. This will involve observing interviews with young people that have abused alcohol, a PCSO and a nurse to see how alcohol has a damaging effect on society.

We will be using cameras, a tripod and editing software to create our documentary.

Thursday 3 February 2011

Initial Ideas

Haunted House
The True Story

The Facts:
The haunted attraction industry generates roughly 300 million pounds in revenue and the amusement park industry another 150 to 200 million pounds.
The industry of haunted houses supports hundreds of other businesses.
Some haunted houses charge as much as £50 while most average around £25 per event.

Possible investigation:
  • Archive footage
  • Interview with paranormal experts
  • Investigate derelict hospice’s and hospitals

Binge Drinking
Does binge drinking have a negative effect on society?

The Facts:
Drinking amongst teenagers is on the up, and binge drinking is linked to anti-social behaviour and the use of other drugs. A recent survey revealed that 27% of 15-16 year olds have had more than three binges in the last month. The survey also revealed that 9% of boys and girls aged between 11-12 years described themselves as regular drinkers.

Possible investigation:
  • Archive footage
  • Interview with police to see how alcohol effects the society
  • Does drug use increase when binge drinking occurs
  • Information on alcohol units
  • Interview with alcohol councillor
  • Does the cheapness of alcohol influence teenagers to drink?

Meow:  The Deadly High
Should meow be made illegal in the UK?

The Facts:
Meow is sold as plant food or pond cleaner on the internet and is described as not being for human consumption.

It was made illegal in several countries due to growing evidence of health risks, including a reported cause of death.

Meow produces euphoria, alertness, talkativeness and feelings of empathy, but can also cause anxiety and paranoid states and risks over stimulating the heart and circulation.

Possible Investigation:
  • Interview with experts to find out the long term effects of the drug
  • Talk to users of the drug to find out why they take it
  • Find out how easy it is to purchase on the internet
  • Interview with the police to find out their views on the drug

Sunday 30 January 2011

Michael Moore Essay


Michael Moore Documentaries:





·         Often open with humour
·         Uses his voice to narrate
·         Conflict of narration
·         Archive footage
·         CCTV footage
·         Focuses on his beliefs and opinions




Essay Question:
‘Michael Moore’s documentaries have brought the genre into the mainstream and are innovative in their style. Discuss.'

The genres of Michael Moore’s documentaries are often investigative and follow a similar structure. He is always the narrator and his films quickly rely on his voice over for additional information. He asks the audience rhetorical questions, instantaneously followed with his own opinions, which further enforces the ‘God’ like status of Michael Moore within his own film. The use of archive footage is always prominent in his documentaries and they are often heavily discussion based using interviews to portray two sides of an argument.

The investigative documentary is a genre that illustrates and investigates a real life subject using facts and archive footage to show the audience ‘first hand’ the point they are trying to make. Michael Moore’s investigative documentaries, like many others, attempt to discover the truth, often regarding political, medical and media issues.

I have seen two of Michael Moore’s documentaries; the first was ‘Bowling for Columbine’, a film about a high school massacre and other acts of violence, mainly with guns. The film’s title comes from the story of Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, the two students responsible for the Columbine High School massacre, who attended a school bowling class before they committed the attack at the school.






In Moore’s documentary he engages in discussions with various people such as South Park creator Matt Stone, National Rifle Association’s then-president Charlton Heston and musician Marilyn Manson as well as members of the school. He tries to find the truth behind why the Columbine massacre occurred and why the United States has such a high violent crime rate, compared with other countries such as Canada and The United Kingdom.






The second documentary I watch was Fahrenheit 9/11. The film takes a critical look at George Bush and the war on terrorism, and in particularly the coverage on American news.

This documentary again has a discussion-based theme with several conspiracy theories being argued. The documentary speaks to those who believe the American Government allowed or helped the attacks on the world trade centre and the pentagon. Michael Moore travels across the United States to investigate, speaking eye to eye with witnesses and tries to establish the truth.
Bowling for columbine won numerous awards, including Academy Award for best documentary feature and a special 55th anniversary prize at the Cannes film festival. Fahrenheit 9/11 was controversial but debuted at the 2004 Cannes film festival and received a 20-minute standing ovation, which was the longest in the festivals history.




The fact that Michael Moore’s documentaries have been so successful brings them into the mainstream. They have been acknowledged by many and so they become more popular. The documentary genre is not a popular genre but Michaels Moore’s have become an exception, as they are innovative and unique in their style. The documentaries are styled differently to many investigative types with the use of humour prominent throughout. Michael Moore also uses humour to prove his point/opinion on subjects/people. He does this using editing and manipulation of footage to work in his favour and is often biased towards his point of view. Moore has often been criticised for appearing too much in his documentaries making the focus on him rather than the subject being investigated. His use of archive footage is extremely effective. Many scenes of archive footage go on for quite a while, for instance the blank screen and the 911 calls in Fahrenheit 9/11 and the CCTV footage and emergency calls played over the top in bowling for columbine. These scenes where unusually long but worked effectively as they allowed emotional interaction between the audience and what was on the screen. These scenes really prolonged the agony, helping us to engage with the people affected.


Friday 21 January 2011

Watching Documentaries

Documentary name:
Sun, Sex and Suspicious Parents- Ayia Napa

Notes:
Quick editing
Narrative; sometimes humerus and mocking
Fly on the wall
Expository
Split screen
Talking heads
Long, establishing shots

About the documentary:
Sun, Sex and Suspicious Parents is a fly on the wall documentary that follows groups of teenagers on their first holiday abroad without their parents. However,  their parents secretly keep tabs on their teenage offspring's summer holidays following them abroad for up to a week. 


Throughout the programme, parents get extremely close to their sons/daughters whilst being hidden away watching their every move on video screens. They are often only metres away in stockrooms of nightclubs or in minivans following their children.


Saturday 15 January 2011

Documentary Modes

Expository:
The purpose of the expository documentary is to inform and educate the audience about a subject. Material often includes original and archival footage, with the camera and crew normally visible to the audience. The material is tightly scripted and often accompanied by a voice-over narration, normally by an expert or actor.


Observational:
Since the 1960s lightweight film and video cameras have enabled filmmakers to record people in their natural environment with a minimum of fuss. This approach aims for a greater degree of naturalness as camera and crew take a back seat.



Fly-On-The-Wall:
An extension of the observational mode, fly-on-the-wall aims to blend into the background as the subjects go about their daily lives. Filming may go on over a prolonged period. The aim is to give the audience unmediated access to the subject.



Interactive/Reflective:
In this mode the filmmakers presence is fully acknowledged, with the filmmaker often both author and character in his or her movie, often appearing in shot and interacting with other people in the film or programme. The film might offer suprises, play with conventions or aim to provoke reactions from subjects and the audience.



Mockumentary:
Fictional films which parody the forms and conventions of documentary, often for humorous effect.

Wednesday 12 January 2011

Documentary Conventions

Documentary Conventions:

  • Archival footage & photographs
  • Voice-overs
  • Reconstructions
  • Confrontation
  • Narration
  • Opposing forces
  • Narrators opinions/views
  • Develops audiences knowledge
  • Dramatic suspense
  • Portrays a dimension of reality
  • Facts and figures